Originally Posted by
samy01
If you buy something in germany, and the buyer is non-german and non-EU, then no german VAT.
But:
Parts for cars, boats, bikes and vehicles in general are excluded from this No-VAT rule. That means you don't get a VAT refund there. The german law is very detailed about what a part for a vehicle is and what isn't. Your part is such a No-VAT-refund part.
When you buy something in person in germany and you're non-german and non-EU, then you pay full price including german VAT at the counter. Then at at the border, when you want to export the bought product, you must fill out a form at the customs office and have them put their stamp on it to prove you're exporting it. That form can then be sent to the seller, who will then refund VAT to you. Here comes the relevant part: If it's a vehicle related product, he must refuse the refund.
Online shopping:
When you buy online, the procedure is different. Usually an online shop won't charge german VAT in the first place if shipping and billing address is outside of germany or EU.
I don't know if that would circumvent the above mentioned law, because VAT was never charged, so there's no VAT refund on vehicle parts that must be refused.
But I doubt this is how it works. I'm pretty sure the law also says a seller must always collect german VAT on vehicle parts.
If the law does apply to online shopping, but buyers outside germany and EU don't pay german VAT on vehicle parts, these could be possible explanations:
If a shop doesn't charge VAT on vehicle parts they send to a buyer in the US, they might be breaking their local laws. They might be doing it intentionally to be more competitive (19% lower price) and are ok with the trouble they get with their tax office. Another possibilty is that they think they're doing everything right by not charging german VAT on vehicle parts sold to outside germany and EU, because they don't know the law. The last option is this: Some shop softwares adjust prices automatically based on selected destination and the destinations VAT (means if you select USA, VAT will drop to 0%). If a shop sells things that could go on a vehicle and things that couldn't, they would need to categorize every single product according to the law. Most shops don't and it's just 0% everywhere. Might be not the way it's supposed to be.
So either the law applies and shops don't always do what they should, or it doesn't apply to online shopping.
If you were there in person buying the part, then yes, they're right. If the law also applies to online shopping, then they're also right. If the law doesn't apply to online shopping, then they're wrong. I'm not sure if it applies to online shopping or not. Therefore I can't say if they're right or not. But it's not completely made up, the law does exist.
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